Proofing
Pigeons
Breeding can occur throughout the year, but the peak occurs between March and July. Two white eggs are laid and incubated for 17-19 days by both parents. The young pigeons or squabs are fed on highly propeinceous Pigeons milk. But this gradually replaced by regurgitated grain. The young are independent after 30-37 days. Up to 4 broods maybe reared during the year. Some young birds breed at 6 months.
Habits:
Nests are built in or on buildings, bridges, ledges or hollows such as gutters. Grass, twigs, feathers and scraps such as pieces of wire are used in their unusually flimsy nests. Feral Pigeons mainly rely on spillages or scraps left by the public. Some pigeons fly to arable farmlands to feed on sowings and stubbles. Pigeons normally feed in flocks.
Remedy:
Large nets, taut wires, blunt spikes or a soft plastic jelly can be put on buildings to keep them off. Alternatively, stupefying materials may be used or cage traps be set to catch pest birds, which are then humanely destroyed.
Sparrows
Rarely a problem in domestic situations, but frequently a major problem in commercial premises such as bakeries and warehouses. Sparrows are able enter buildings through very small gaps and, once in, are very difficult to remove.
Remedy:
Proofing with nets and blocking of entry holes are usually the preferred options. Stupefying baits, cage traps and shooting are techniques also available.
Starling
Starlings may roost in their thousands on ledges on buildings and in trees in city centres. Their droppings deface and erode stonework and make pavements slippery. In domestic lofts their nesting activities can build large piles of twigs, leaves and associated fouling. Insect and mite pests can find their way from this into the house.
Habits:
Proofing with nets on buildings and mesh on entry points to houses are the most effective methods. Scaring devices cam be effective in some situations.
Remedy:
Large nets, taut wires, blunt spikes or a soft plastic jelly can be put on buildings to keep them off. Alternatively, stupefying materials may be used or cage traps be set to catch pest birds, which are then humanely destroyed.
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